Countries in the world by population (2025)

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In 2025, the world’s population is unevenly concentrated in a small group of highly populous countries, with India and China together accounting for more than one‑third of all people on Earth. Using the latest estimates of total population by country, this post presents an up‑to‑date list of every nation in the world by population, helping you quickly see which countries are growing, which are stabilizing, and how regional demographic patterns are shifting. From the dominance of Asia to the rapid rise of African nations like Nigeria and Ethiopia, these numbers provide essential context for understanding future trends in economics, migration, urbanization, and sustainability.

The table provides a clear, rank‑wise list of all countries in the world by their estimated total population in 2025, allowing quick comparison of how people are distributed across nations.


Source: Worldometer (www.worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

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